Common Ragweed

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Common Ragweed🌼

Ambrosia artemisiifolia

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γ‚­γ‚―η§‘HerbAnnualIntroducedHay feverWeed

An annual herb in the daisy family, native to North America and naturalized in Japan. A major cause of autumn hay fever. The Japanese name 'Buta-kusa' is a direct translation of the English folk name 'Hog-weed'. Grows in dense colonies on vacant lots and riverbanks.

Identification Points

  • βœ“Leaves deeply pinnately lobed, resembling mugwort
  • βœ“Male flowers in spikes shed massive amounts of yellow pollen
  • βœ“Height 30 cm to 1 m

Habitat

Vacant lots, riverbanks, roadsides

Season

August to October (flowers)

Morphological TraitsAI-estimated, needs verification

Leaf arrangement

Alternate

Leaf type

Simple

Growth form

Herb

Flower color

Yellow

Flowering season

Autumn

Habitat

Roadside

Phylogenetic Positionγ‚­γ‚―η§‘ β†’

Phylogenetic Position

Angiosperms > Eudicots > Core eudicots > Asterales > Asteraceae

Divergence Era

Late Cretaceous to Paleogene (approx. 80–70 million years ago)

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Sources & References

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