Pipewort

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Pipewort

Eriocaulon cinereum

ホシクサ

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ホシクサ科HerbAnnualRice paddiesWetlandsEndangered

A small annual growing in rice paddies and wetlands. In autumn, it produces white, cottony button-like flower heads on slender stalks. Populations have declined in recent years due to paddy field drainage and conversion.

Identification Points

  • Small white button-like flower heads (appearing star-shaped) on slender stalks
  • Linear leaves spread in a basal rosette on the ground
  • A small plant growing at the waterside in rice paddies and wetlands

Habitat

Rice paddies, wetlands, and pond margins

Season

August–November (flowers)

Morphological TraitsAI-estimated, needs verification

Growth form

Herb

Leaf shape

Linear

Habitat

Aquatic

Leaf arrangement

Alternate

Leaf type

Simple

Venation

Parallel

Leaf margin

Entire

Petal fusion

Free

Leaf dissection

Undivided

Ovary position

Superior

Phylogenetic Positionホシクサ科

Phylogenetic Position

Angiosperms > Monocots > Poales > Eriocaulaceae

Divergence Era

Paleogene

Evolution Notes

Eriocaulaceae is a monocot lineage specialized for wetland and paddy field environments, with the greatest species diversity in the tropics and subtropics.

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Sources & References

🤖Claude AI生成(未確認)

AI-generated, needs verification