Banksia Rose

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Banksia Rose🌸

Rosa banksiae

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バラ科TreeVineFlowering shrubEvergreenCultivated

An evergreen to semi-evergreen climbing shrub in the rose family, native to China. Introduced to Japan in the Edo period; now a classic for garden walls, fences, and arches. Nearly thornless, it bears many small double or single white or yellow flowers in clusters in April and May. Named after Lady Dorothea Banks, wife of the British botanist Joseph Banks. Unusually for a rose, it has only a mild fragrance. The world's largest rose bush β€” the Tombstone Rose Tree in Arizona β€” is this species.

Identification Points

  • βœ“Climbing habit, nearly thornless
  • βœ“Many small double or single flowers in clusters
  • βœ“White or yellow, with a mild fragrance

Habitat

Cultivated (gardens, fences)

Season

April to May (flowers)

Morphological TraitsAI-estimated, needs verification

Leaf arrangement

Alternate

Leaf type

Compound

Compound type

Pinnate

Growth form

Vine

Evergreen/Deciduous

Evergreen

Flower color

White

Flowering season

Spring

Habitat

Cultivated

Phylogenetic Positionバラ科 β†’

Phylogenetic Position

Angiosperms > Eudicots > Core eudicots > Rosales > Rosaceae

Divergence Era

Late Cretaceous (approx. 90 million years ago onward)

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Sources & References

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