Hardy Kiwi

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Hardy Kiwi

Actinidia arguta

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γƒžγ‚Ώγ‚Ώγƒ“η§‘TreeVineDeciduousWild edibleFruit

A deciduous climbing plant in the Actinidiaceae family, dioecious or polygamo-dioecious. Also called 'shirakuchi-kazura', 'kokuwa', or 'baby kiwi'. Grows at montane forest edges. The fruit resembles a small kiwifruit and is eaten skin-and-all, with a sweet-tart flavor. The Japanese name means 'monkey pear' from monkeys eating the fruit.

Identification Points

  • βœ“Twining vine climbing other trees
  • βœ“Broadly ovate leaves with serrated margins
  • βœ“Small green ovoid fruit, 2–3 cm across

Habitat

Montane forest edges, cliffs

Season

June to July (flowers), October to November (fruit)

Morphological TraitsAI-estimated, needs verification

Leaf arrangement

Alternate

Leaf type

Simple

Leaf shape

Ovate

Growth form

Vine

Evergreen/Deciduous

Deciduous

Habitat

Forest

Phylogenetic Positionγƒžγ‚Ώγ‚Ώγƒ“η§‘ β†’

Phylogenetic Position

Angiosperms > Eudicots > Core Eudicots > Ericales > Actinidiaceae

Divergence Era

Paleogene (ca. 55 million years ago)

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Sources & References

πŸ“–Wikipedia ζ—₯本θͺžη‰ˆβ†—
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