
Image: Wikimedia Commons (See link for license)
Hardy Kiwi
Actinidia arguta
γ΅γ«γγ·
A deciduous climbing plant in the Actinidiaceae family, dioecious or polygamo-dioecious. Also called 'shirakuchi-kazura', 'kokuwa', or 'baby kiwi'. Grows at montane forest edges. The fruit resembles a small kiwifruit and is eaten skin-and-all, with a sweet-tart flavor. The Japanese name means 'monkey pear' from monkeys eating the fruit.
Identification Points
- βTwining vine climbing other trees
- βBroadly ovate leaves with serrated margins
- βSmall green ovoid fruit, 2β3 cm across
Habitat
Montane forest edges, cliffs
Season
June to July (flowers), October to November (fruit)
Morphological TraitsAI-estimated, needs verification
Leaf arrangement
Alternate
Leaf type
Simple
Leaf shape
Ovate
Growth form
Vine
Evergreen/Deciduous
Deciduous
Habitat
Forest
Phylogenetic PositionγγΏγΏγη§ β
Phylogenetic Position
Angiosperms > Eudicots > Core Eudicots > Ericales > Actinidiaceae
Divergence Era
Paleogene (ca. 55 million years ago)
Sources & References
AI-generated, needs verification