Crested Iris

Image: Wikimedia Commons (See link for license)

Crested Iris

Iris japonica

シャガ

Share on X
アヤメ科草本多年草林床紫花在来種

An evergreen perennial herb of the Iridaceae family that forms colonies on forest floors. It is triploid and does not set seed, spreading by rhizomes. In spring it produces showy pale purple flowers.

Identification Points

  • 葉は剣状で常緑
  • 花は淡紫色で内側に橙黄と紫の斑紋
  • 地下茎で群生

Habitat

本州・四国・九州の林床

Season

4〜5月(花)

3D Specimen Model

Kyushu University, Shikano Lab (CC0)

View on Sketchfab

Morphological TraitsAI-estimated, needs verification

Leaf arrangement

Alternate

Leaf type

Simple

Venation

Parallel

Leaf margin

Entire

Petal count

6 petals

Leaf dissection

Undivided

Plant sex

Hermaphrodite

Phylogenetic Positionアヤメ科

Phylogenetic Position

Angiosperms > Monocots > Asparagales > Iridaceae

Divergence Era

Late Cretaceous to Paleogene (from about 80 million years ago)

View アヤメ科 page🌿 View in taxonomy
📚野草図鑑(ナツメ社)📚山野草図鑑(朝日新聞出版)

Sources & References

🤖Claude AI

AI-generated, needs verification