Lusterleaf Holly

Image: Wikimedia Commons (See link for license)

Lusterleaf Holly

Ilex latifolia

タラヨウ

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モチノキ科木本常緑樹社寺葉書の木在来種

An evergreen tree of the Aquifoliaceae family. Characters can be written on the underside of its leaves (scratches turn black), and it is said to be the origin of the Japanese word for postcard ('hagaki'). Female plants bear red fruits.

Identification Points

  • 葉は大型の長楕円形、革質で光沢
  • 葉縁に鋭い鋸歯
  • 雌雄異株、雌株は赤い小球形果

Habitat

本州(静岡以西)・四国・九州の山地・社寺

Season

5月(花)/11〜12月(果実)

3D Specimen Model

Kyushu University, Shikano Lab (CC0)

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Morphological TraitsAI-estimated, needs verification

Leaf type

Simple

Venation

Pinnate

Evergreen/Deciduous

Evergreen

Petal fusion

Free

Flower symmetry

Actinomorphic

Ovary position

Superior

Phylogenetic Positionモチノキ科

Phylogenetic Position

Angiosperms > Eudicots > Core eudicots > Aquifoliales > Aquifoliaceae

Divergence Era

Late Cretaceous to Paleogene (ca. 80 Ma onwards)

View モチノキ科 page🌿 View in taxonomy
📚野草図鑑(ナツメ社)📚山野草図鑑(朝日新聞出版)

Sources & References

🤖Claude AI

AI-generated, needs verification