Satsuma Mandarin

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Satsuma Mandarin🍊

Citrus unshiu

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γƒŸγ‚«γƒ³η§‘TreeEvergreen shrubFruit treeCitrusCultivated

An evergreen shrub in the citrus family. A Japanese native citrus said to have originated on Nagashima Island in Kagoshima. Seedless and sweet, it is the most common mandarin in Japan. Main production areas include Ehime, Wakayama, and Shizuoka.

Identification Points

  • βœ“Evergreen shrub with almost no thorns
  • βœ“Thick, glossy, elliptic leaves
  • βœ“Flattened spherical fruit; thin peel easily removed by hand; seedless

Habitat

Cultivated (orchards)

Season

October to December (fruit)

Morphological TraitsAI-estimated, needs verification

Leaf arrangement

Alternate

Leaf type

Simple

Leaf shape

Elliptic

Growth form

Shrub

Evergreen/Deciduous

Evergreen

Flower color

White

Habitat

Cultivated

Phylogenetic PositionγƒŸγ‚«γƒ³η§‘ β†’

Phylogenetic Position

Angiosperms > Eudicots > Core eudicots > Sapindales > Rutaceae

Divergence Era

Late Cretaceous to Paleogene (ca. 85–70 million years ago)

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Sources & References

πŸ“–Wikipedia ζ—₯本θͺžη‰ˆβ†—
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