Japanese Aralia

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Japanese Aralia

Fatsia japonica

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ウコギ科WoodyEvergreenShrubGarden treeWhite flowersWinter

An evergreen shrub native to coastal forests in warm regions of Japan, widely cultivated nationwide as a garden plant. Characterized by large palmate leaves (20–40 cm across). In late autumn, it produces spherical umbels of small white flowers.

Identification Points

  • Large palmately deeply lobed leaves (7–9 lobes)
  • Leaves glossy and evergreen
  • Spherical white inflorescences in late autumn to winter

Habitat

Forest edges in warm regions, gardens, and parks

Season

October–December (flowers); year-round (foliage)

3D Specimen Model

Kyushu University, Shikano Lab (CC0)

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Morphological TraitsAI-estimated, needs verification

Growth form

Shrub

Evergreen/Deciduous

Evergreen

Leaf dissection

Dissected

Leaf shape

Palmate

Flower color

White

Flowering season

Winter

Petal count

6 petals

Phylogenetic Positionウコギ科

Phylogenetic Position

Angiosperms > Eudicots > Core eudicots > Apiales > Araliaceae

Divergence Era

Late Cretaceous to Paleogene (ca. 70 Ma onwards)

Evolution Notes

Araliaceae is closely related to Apiaceae, with many large woody species. Fatsia occupies the ecological niche of winter flowering, serving as an important nectar source for hover flies active even in winter.

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📚樹木図鑑(ナツメ社)

Sources & References

📖Wikipedia 日本語版
🤖Claude AI生成(未確認)内容の正確性は未確認。

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