Cardiopteris family
Cardiopteridaceae

Cardiopteris family

Cardiopteridaceae

ヤマイモモドキ科

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A small family of about 5 genera and 45 species. Distributed in tropical Asia to the Pacific. Some species occur around the Ryukyu Islands in Japan. Recognized as an independent family under the APG system.

Key Characteristics

  • Mostly trees or woody climbers
  • Leaves simple and alternate
  • Flowers small, in cymose inflorescences
  • Fruits sometimes winged

Morphological Traits

A family may include species with different trait values — multiple values indicate the range within the family.

Leaf arrangement

Alternate

Leaf type

Simple

Venation

Pinnate

Leaf margin

Entire / Serrate

Growth form

Tree / Shrub / Vine

Evergreen/Deciduous

Evergreen

Leaf dissection

Undivided

Stipules

Absent

Flower symmetry

Actinomorphic

Petal count

5 petals

Petal fusion

Free

Ovary position

Superior

Plant sex

Hermaphrodite

Phylogenetic Position

Angiosperms > Eudicots > Core eudicots > Aquifoliales > Cardiopteridaceae

Divergence Era

Paleogene to Neogene

Representative Genera

カルジオプテリス属(Cardiopteris)ゴイトチャ属(Gonocaryum)

Related Evolution Events

  • Establishment of distribution range in tropical Asia
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Plants in Cardiopteris family on this site

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