Lindsaea family
Lindsaeaceae

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Lindsaea family

Lindsaeaceae

ホングウシダ科

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A fern family widely distributed in tropical to subtropical regions. In Japan, the genus Lindsaea occurs in the Nansei Islands and southern Kyushu. Fronds are 1- to 2-pinnate with fan-shaped to cuneate pinnules, and sori are arranged linearly along or near the frond margins.

Key Characteristics

  • Pinnules mostly fan-shaped to cuneate
  • Sori arranged linearly along or near the frond margins
  • Indusia opening toward the margin
  • Homosporous

Phylogenetic Position

Vascular plants > Polypodiophyta > Polypodiopsida > Polypodiales > Lindsaeaceae

Divergence Era

Cretaceous (ca. 90 million years ago–)

Representative Genera

ホングウシダ属(Lindsaea)オドントソリア属(Odontosoria)

Related Evolution Events

  • Development of marginal sorus arrangement
  • Specialization for stable, high-humidity environments on tropical forest floors
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Plants in Lindsaea family on this site

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