Mignonette family
Resedaceae Martinov

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Mignonette family

Resedaceae Martinov

モクセイソウ科

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A herbaceous family centered around the Mediterranean and western Asia, comprising about 6 genera and 75 species. In Japan, the naturalized species Reseda luteola and R. lutea have been recorded. Many species have fragrant flowers.

Key Characteristics

  • Leaves are alternate, entire or pinnately lobed
  • Flowers are zygomorphic with 4–8 petals that are deeply fringed at the margins
  • Stamens are numerous
  • Fruit is a capsule open at the top

Morphological Traits

A family may include species with different trait values — multiple values indicate the range within the family.

Leaf arrangement

Alternate

Leaf type

Simple

Venation

Pinnate

Leaf margin

Entire

Growth form

Shrub / Herb

Evergreen/Deciduous

Deciduous

Leaf dissection

Dissected / Undivided

Stipules

Present

Flower symmetry

Zygomorphic

Petal count

4 petals

Ovary position

Superior

Stamen count

3-4

Plant sex

Dioecious / Hermaphrodite

Phylogenetic Position

Angiosperms > Eudicots > Core Eudicots > Brassicales > Resedaceae

Divergence Era

Paleogene (ca. 55 million years ago)

Representative Genera

モクセイソウ属(Reseda)アストロカルプス属(Astrocarpus)

Related Evolution Events

  • Adaptation to the dry Mediterranean climate
  • Phylogenetic placement within glucosinolate-producing Brassicales confirmed
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Plants in Mignonette family on this site

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