Rannoch-rush family
Scheuchzeriaceae F.Rudolphi

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Rannoch-rush family

Scheuchzeriaceae F.Rudolphi

ホロムイソウ科

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A family of aquatic plants distributed in cold wetlands and peatlands of the Northern Hemisphere. A monotypic family consisting of a single species, Scheuchzeria palustris. In Japan, it is rarely found in raised bogs in Hokkaido and Honshu.

Key Characteristics

  • Leaves elongated and narrow, with a basal sheath
  • Tepals 6, stamens 6
  • Fruit a follicle
  • Grows in specialized peatland and raised bog environments

Morphological Traits

A family may include species with different trait values — multiple values indicate the range within the family.

Leaf arrangement

Alternate

Leaf type

Simple

Venation

Parallel

Leaf margin

Entire

Growth form

Herb

Evergreen/Deciduous

Deciduous

Leaf dissection

Undivided

Flower symmetry

Actinomorphic

Petal count

6 petals

Ovary position

Superior

Plant sex

Hermaphrodite

Phylogenetic Position

Angiosperms > Monocots > Alismatales > Scheuchzeriaceae

Divergence Era

Late Cretaceous (ca. 80 million years ago)

Representative Genera

シュークゼリア属(Scheuchzeria)

Related Evolution Events

  • Divergence from the monocot aquatic lineage
  • Adaptation to cold wetlands of the Northern Hemisphere
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Plants in Rannoch-rush family on this site

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